How to Produce an Openwork Rose-Shaped Pendant: Proces de fabricație & Defalcarea costurilor

How to Produce an Openwork Rose-Shaped Pendant: Proces de fabricație & Defalcarea costurilor

Cuprins

  1. Introduction to Openwork Jewelry

  2. Designing the Rose-Shaped Pendant

  3. Materials Selection

  4. Manufacturing Methods

    • 4.1 Prelucrare CNC

    • 4.2 Tăiere laser

    • 4.3 Casting (Cere pierdută & 3D tipărire)

    • 4.4 Hand Fabrication

  5. Step-by-Step Production Process

  6. Finisare & Opțiuni de placare

  7. Controlul calității & Testare

  8. Defalcarea costurilor (Materiale, Muncă, MOQ Impact)

  9. Choosing Between OEM & ODM Production

  10. Top Manufacturers for Openwork Rose Pendants

  11. Studiu de caz: Sample Production Run

  12. Concluzie & Recommendations


1. Introduction to Openwork Jewelry

Ajurat (or filigree) jewelry features intricate cut-out designs, making it lightweight yet visually striking. O rose-shaped pendant in this style requires precision manufacturing, typically using:
CNC machining (for sharp, clean edges)
Tăiere cu laser (for delicate patterns)
Investment casting (for organic shapes)

Acest ghid acoperă how to produce an openwork rose pendant and analyzes cost factors based on materials, muncă, si cantitatea comandata.


2. Designing the Rose-Shaped Pendant

Key Design Considerations

  • Pattern Complexity (more details = higher cost)

  • Dimensiune & Grosime (affects material usage)

  • Attachment Method (bail, jump ring, or integrated chain)

Software Used

  • CAD (Rhino, Matrice, ZBrush) for 3D modeling

  • Vector (Adobe Illustrator) for laser-cut designs

Example Design Specs:

  • Diameter: 25mm

  • Grosime: 1.2mm

  • Material: 925 Argint veritabil


3. Materials Selection

Material PRO Contra Cel mai bun pentru
925 Argint veritabil Premium finish, rezistent la pată Cost mai mare High-end jewelry
Alamă (Gold-Plated) Accesibil, versatile Se poate rătăci în timp Bijuterii de modă
Oţel inoxidabil Durabil, Hipoalergenic Harder to cut finely Minimalist designs

4. Manufacturing Methods

4.1 Prelucrare CNC

  • Proces: A computer-controlled router cuts the design from a metal sheet.

  • Cel mai bun pentru: Precise geometric patterns.

  • Cost: $8–$20 per unit (MOQ 50+)

4.2 Tăiere laser

  • Proces: A laser burns through metal to create intricate designs.

  • Cel mai bun pentru: Ultra-fine details (De ex., petal textures).

  • Cost: $5–$15 per unit (MOQ 100+)

4.3 Casting (Cere pierdută & 3D tipărire)

  • Proces: Wax model → Plaster mold → Molten metal casting.

  • Cel mai bun pentru: Organic, curved rose shapes.

  • Cost: $10–$30 per unit (MOQ 20+)

4.4 Hand Fabrication

  • Proces: Artisans cut and solder metal wires.

  • Cel mai bun pentru: Custom one-of-a-kind pieces.

  • Cost: $50–$200 per unit (Labor-intensive)


5. Step-by-Step Production Process

Pas 1: CAD Design & Prototipare

  • Creați o 3D model of the rose pendant.

  • Test print in wax or resin before metal production.

Pas 2: Metal Cutting/Forming

  • CNC/laser cuts the design from a sterling silver sheet.

  • If casting, inject molten silver into a mold.

Pas 3: Curățare & Lustruire

  • Remove burrs with ultrasonic cleaning.

  • Polish to a mirror or matte finish.

Pas 4: Placare (Opțional)

  • Gold/Rhodium plating for extra shine.

  • Antique oxidation for vintage effects.

Pas 5: Quality Inspection

  • Check for defecte, greutate, and dimensions.

  • Test plating durability (salt spray test).


6. Finisare & Opțiuni de placare

Termina Effect Cost Addition
Înaltă poloneză Mirror-like shine +$1–$3
Matte/Satin Soft, non-reflective +$2–$5
Placă de aur Luxe rose gold/yellow gold +$3– 10 USD
oxidat Darkened vintage look +$4–$8

7. Controlul calității & Testare

  • Dimensional Accuracy (caliper measurement)

  • Plating Adhesion Test (tape peel test)

  • Rezistența la pătare (humidity chamber)


8. Defalcarea costurilor

O. Material Costs

Material Cost per Unit
925 Argint (25mm) $6–$15
Alamă (Gold-Plated) $3–$8
Oţel inoxidabil $4– 10 USD

B. Muncă & Production Costs

Metodă Cost per Unit
Prelucrare CNC $8–$20
Tăiere laser $5–$15
Casting $10–$30
Lucrat manual $50–$200

C.. MOQ Impact on Pricing

Cantitatea Comanda Price per Unit
1–50 pcs $25–$80
50–200 pcs $15–$40
200–1000 pcs $8–$25
1000+ PC -uri $5–$15

Total Estimated Cost Range:

  • Producţie în masă (1000+): $10–$25/unit

  • Small Batch (50–100): $20–$50/unit

  • Custom Handmade: $80–$300/unit


9. OEM vs. ODM Production

  • Oem: You provide the design; factory produces it.

  • ODM: Factory designs & manufactures for you.

Best Choice?

  • Startups → ODM (lower design cost)

  • Established brands → OEM (full customization)


10. Top Manufacturers

  1. China: Low-cost, high-volume (MOQ 500+)

  2. Thailand: Handcrafted excellence (MOQ 50+)

  3. Italy: Luxury craftsmanship (MOQ 10+)


11. Studiu de caz: 500-Unit Production Run

  • Proiecta: Laser-cut sterling silver rose pendant

  • Producător: Guangdong Jewelry Co. (China)

  • Cost: $12/unitate ($6,000 total)

  • Cronologie: 25 zile (inclusiv transportul)


12. Concluzie & Recommendations

  • Best for Budget: Laser-cut brass (gold-plated)

  • Best for Luxury: CNC-milled 925 argint

  • Best for Small Batches: Casting + hand-finishing

Următorii pași:

  1. Finalize CAD design (or use ODM catalogs).

  2. Request quotes from 3–5 manufacturers.

  3. Comanda mostre before full production.