How to Produce an Openwork Rose-Shaped Pendant: Fremstillingsproces & Omkostningsfordeling
Indholdsfortegnelse
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Introduction to Openwork Jewelry
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Designing the Rose-Shaped Pendant
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Materials Selection
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Manufacturing Methods
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4.1 CNC bearbejdning
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4.2 Laserskæring
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4.3 Casting (Lost-Wax & 3D Udskrivning)
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4.4 Håndfremstilling
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Step-by-Step Production Process
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Efterbehandling & Plating Options
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Kvalitetskontrol & Afprøvning
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Omkostningsfordeling (Materialer, Arbejdskraft, MOQ Impact)
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Choosing Between OEM & ODM Production
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Top Manufacturers for Openwork Rose Pendants
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Casestudie: Sample Production Run
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Konklusion & Recommendations
1. Introduction to Openwork Jewelry
Openwork (or filigree) jewelry features intricate cut-out designs, making it lightweight yet visually striking. EN rose-shaped pendant in this style requires precision manufacturing, typically using:
✔ CNC machining (for sharp, clean edges)
✔ Laser cutting (for delicate patterns)
✔ Investeringsstøbning (for organic shapes)
Denne vejledning dækker how to produce an openwork rose pendant and analyzes cost factors based on materials, arbejdskraft, og ordremængde.
2. Designing the Rose-Shaped Pendant
Key Design Considerations
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Pattern Complexity (more details = higher cost)
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Størrelse & Tykkelse (affects material usage)
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Attachment Method (bail, jump ring, or integrated chain)
Software brugt
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CAD (Rhino, Matrix, ZBrush) for 3D modeling
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Vector (Adobe Illustrator) for laser-cut designs
Example Design Specs:
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Diameter: 25mm
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Tykkelse: 1.2mm
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Materiale: 925 Sterling sølv
3. Materials Selection
| Materiale | Fordele | Ulemper | Bedst til |
|---|---|---|---|
| 925 Sterling sølv | Premium finish, anløbsbestandig | Højere omkostninger | High-end jewelry |
| Messing (Forgyldt) | Overkommelig, alsidig | Må pløje over tid | Mode smykker |
| Rustfrit stål | Holdbar, hypoallergenisk | Harder to cut finely | Minimalistiske designs |
4. Manufacturing Methods
4.1 CNC bearbejdning
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Behandle: A computer-controlled router cuts the design from a metal sheet.
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Bedst til: Precise geometric patterns.
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Koste: $8–$20 per unit (MOQ 50+)
4.2 Laserskæring
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Behandle: A laser burns through metal to create intricate designs.
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Bedst til: Ultra-fine details (F.eks., petal textures).
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Koste: $5–$15 per unit (MOQ 100+)
4.3 Casting (Lost-Wax & 3D Udskrivning)
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Behandle: Wax model → Plaster mold → Molten metal casting.
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Bedst til: Organic, curved rose shapes.
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Koste: $10–$30 per unit (MOQ 20+)
4.4 Håndfremstilling
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Behandle: Artisans cut and solder metal wires.
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Bedst til: Custom one-of-a-kind pieces.
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Koste: $50–$200 per unit (Labor-intensive)
5. Step-by-Step Production Process
Trin 1: CAD Design & Prototyping
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Create a 3D model of the rose pendant.
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Test print in wax or resin before metal production.
Trin 2: Metal Cutting/Forming
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CNC/laser cuts the design from a sterling silver sheet.
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If casting, inject molten silver into a mold.
Trin 3: Rensning & Polering
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Remove burrs with ultrasonic cleaning.
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Polish to a mirror or matte finish.
Trin 4: Plettering (Valgfri)
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Gold/Rhodium plating for extra shine.
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Antique oxidation for vintage effects.
Trin 5: Kvalitetsinspektion
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Check for defects, vægt, and dimensions.
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Test plating durability (salt spray test).
6. Efterbehandling & Plating Options
| Slutte | Effect | Cost Addition |
|---|---|---|
| High Polish | Mirror-like shine | +$1–$3 |
| Matte/Satin | Blød, non-reflective | +$2–$5 |
| Guldbelægning | Luxe rose gold/yellow gold | +$3–$10 |
| Oxideret | Darkened vintage look | +$4–$8 |
7. Kvalitetskontrol & Afprøvning
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Dimensionel nøjagtighed (caliper measurement)
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Plettering adhæsionstest (tape peel test)
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Sær modstand (humidity chamber)
8. Omkostningsfordeling
EN. Materielle omkostninger
| Materiale | Cost per Unit |
|---|---|
| 925 Sølv (25mm) | $6–$15 |
| Messing (Forgyldt) | $3–$8 |
| Rustfrit stål | $4–$10 |
B. Arbejdskraft & Production Costs
| Metode | Cost per Unit |
|---|---|
| CNC bearbejdning | $8–$20 |
| Laserskæring | $5–$15 |
| Casting | $10–$30 |
| Håndlavet | $50- $ 200 |
C. MOQ Impact on Pricing
| Bestilsmængde | Price per Unit |
|---|---|
| 1–50 pcs | $25–$80 |
| 50–200 pcs | $15–$40 |
| 200–1000 pcs | $8–$25 |
| 1000+ PCS | $5–$15 |
Total Estimated Cost Range:
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Masseproduktion (1000+): $10–$25/unit
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Small Batch (50–100): $20–$50/unit
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Custom Handmade: $80–$300/unit
9. OEM vs. ODM Production
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OEM: You provide the design; factory produces it.
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ODM: Factory designs & manufactures for you.
Best Choice?
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Startups → ODM (lower design cost)
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Established brands → OEM (full customization)
10. Top Manufacturers
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Kina: Low-cost, high-volume (MOQ 500+)
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Thailand: Handcrafted excellence (MOQ 50+)
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Italien: Luxury craftsmanship (MOQ 10+)
11. Casestudie: 500-Unit Production Run
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Design: Laser-cut sterling silver rose pendant
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Fabrikant: Guangdong Jewelry Co. (Kina)
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Koste: $12/enhed ($6,000 total)
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Timeline: 25 dage (including shipping)
12. Konklusion & Recommendations
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Best for Budget: Laser-cut brass (forgyldt)
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Best for Luxury: CNC-milled 925 sølv
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Best for Small Batches: Casting + hånd efterbehandling
Næste trin:
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Finalize CAD design (or use ODM catalogs).
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Request quotes from 3–5 manufacturers.
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Bestil prøver before full production.
